See 呼ぶ on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "呼ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yobu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "呼び",
"roman": "yobi",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "呼んだ",
"roman": "yonda",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-bu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "よば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yoba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "よび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "よぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼べ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "よべ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yobe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "よばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yobareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "よばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "よばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yobaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yobasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼べる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "よべる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yoberu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "よぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yobō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yobanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yobazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼びます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "よびます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yobimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "呼んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "よんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "呼んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "よんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼べば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "よべば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yobeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よぶ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "呼(よ)ぶ • (yobu) transitive godan (stem 呼(よ)び (yobi), past 呼(よ)んだ (yonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 15 21 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -bu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 18 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call; to call out"
],
"id": "en-呼ぶ-ja-verb-GUB~g01K",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"call out",
"call out"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I always called him \"teacher.\"",
"ref": "1914, 夏目漱石, こころ",
"roman": "Watashi wa sono hito o tsune ni sensei to yonde ita.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"常",
"つね"
],
[
"先生",
"せんせい"
],
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "私はその人を常に先生と呼んでいた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to apply a name to someone"
],
"id": "en-呼ぶ-ja-verb-INsdFFaO"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 23 34 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 41 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 46 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 44 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 13 35 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 35 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please hurry up and hail a taxi.",
"ref": "1926, 松本泰, 日蔭の街",
"roman": "Hayaku, nanitozo, takushī o yonde kudasai.",
"ruby": [
[
"早",
"はや"
],
[
"何卒",
"なにとぞ"
],
[
"呼",
"よ"
],
[
"下",
"くだ"
]
],
"text": "早く、何卒、タクシーを呼んで下さい。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to send for someone, to call for someone, to get someone"
],
"id": "en-呼ぶ-ja-verb-qrcgZCP1",
"links": [
[
"send",
"send"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "People know these two paths by many names.",
"ref": "1910, 有島武郎, 二つの道",
"roman": "Hito wa iroiro na na ni yotte kono futatsu no michi o yonde iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"名",
"な"
],
[
"二",
"ふた"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
],
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "人はいろいろな名によってこの二つの道を呼んでいる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call something by a name; to designate"
],
"id": "en-呼ぶ-ja-verb-apTIUxwu",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"designate",
"designate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to invite a friend to one's place",
"roman": "o-tomodachi o o-uchi ni yobu",
"ruby": [
[
"友達",
"ともだち"
],
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "お友達をおうちに呼ぶ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to invite"
],
"id": "en-呼ぶ-ja-verb-~SsCrpfO",
"links": [
[
"invite",
"invite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "呼ぶ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -bu",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "呼ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yobu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "呼び",
"roman": "yobi",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "呼んだ",
"roman": "yonda",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-bu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "よば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yoba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "よび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "よぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼べ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "よべ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yobe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "よばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yobareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "よばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "よばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yobaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yobasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼べる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "よべる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yoberu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "よぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yobō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yobanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼ばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yobazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "呼びます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "よびます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yobimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "呼んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "よんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "呼んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "よんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "呼べば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "よべば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yobeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よぶ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "呼(よ)ぶ • (yobu) transitive godan (stem 呼(よ)び (yobi), past 呼(よ)んだ (yonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to call; to call out"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"call out",
"call out"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I always called him \"teacher.\"",
"ref": "1914, 夏目漱石, こころ",
"roman": "Watashi wa sono hito o tsune ni sensei to yonde ita.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"常",
"つね"
],
[
"先生",
"せんせい"
],
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "私はその人を常に先生と呼んでいた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to apply a name to someone"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please hurry up and hail a taxi.",
"ref": "1926, 松本泰, 日蔭の街",
"roman": "Hayaku, nanitozo, takushī o yonde kudasai.",
"ruby": [
[
"早",
"はや"
],
[
"何卒",
"なにとぞ"
],
[
"呼",
"よ"
],
[
"下",
"くだ"
]
],
"text": "早く、何卒、タクシーを呼んで下さい。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to send for someone, to call for someone, to get someone"
],
"links": [
[
"send",
"send"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "People know these two paths by many names.",
"ref": "1910, 有島武郎, 二つの道",
"roman": "Hito wa iroiro na na ni yotte kono futatsu no michi o yonde iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"名",
"な"
],
[
"二",
"ふた"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
],
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "人はいろいろな名によってこの二つの道を呼んでいる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call something by a name; to designate"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"designate",
"designate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to invite a friend to one's place",
"roman": "o-tomodachi o o-uchi ni yobu",
"ruby": [
[
"友達",
"ともだち"
],
[
"呼",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "お友達をおうちに呼ぶ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to invite"
],
"links": [
[
"invite",
"invite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "呼ぶ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 呼ぶ meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"呼ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"呼ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"呼ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"呼ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"呼ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"呼ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"呼ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "呼ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.